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Routing
Interstate 79 is a north-south freeway that links Erie with Pittsburgh, Morgantown, and Charleston along the U.S. 19 corridor. Interstate 79 was originally planned to loop into Pittsburgh along Interstate 279, and Interstate 279 would have provided the bypass route via the current alignment of Interstate 79 in the western suburbs. These alignments lasted until at least 1968. In 1960 the Penn-Lincoln Parkway carried Interstate 70, by 1964 it changed to Interstate 76. Since these times, it was determined that the through-traffic needs of these two Interstates was more important, so they were routed outside of the downtown area.
In 1960 the northernmost segment of Interstate 79 between Interstate 90 and the city of Erie represented Interstate 179. This changed by 1968, if not sooner. The only instance in the current Interstate system where a 2-digit route ends as a 3-digit stem of itself is in Dallas, Texas at the Interstate 45 terminus and transition into unsigned Interstate 345. The Tri-Cities of Tennessee came close to being home to a second instance. Kingsport city officials advocated resigning Interstate 181 north of the August 2003 extended Interstate 26 as Interstate 126. American Association of State Highway Transportation Officials (AASHTO) thought otherwise, and Interstate 181 remains in place.
Planned Improvements
A substandard connection between Interstate 79 and the Pennsylvania Turnpike (Interstate 76), known as the Cranberry Connector, required travelers to use Pennsylvania 228 to connect between two facilities. This non-freeway connection and the associated crossing of U.S. 19 nearby generated travel headaches for years. A $44.3 million project saw the replacement of the surface connection with a direct freeway connector. The project entailed the construction of a new collector/distributor roadway of Interstate 79 south from/to Pennsylvania 228. This portion of highway opened by late September of 2003. Next to open to traffic was the eastbound connection from Interstate 76 to U.S. 19 and Interstate 79. This facility spans all three roadways, thus providing uninhibited access. The expected date for eastbound ramp opening was mid to late October and the entire project May of 2004.1 On October 15, 2003, the Cranberry Connector is now fully open. The ramps allow full access between Interstate 76/Pennsylvania Turnpike, Interstate 79, and Pennsylvania 228. "So scratch a non-connected Interstate off the list."2
Parallel/Historic U.S. Routes
Interstate 79 largely follows U.S. 19 from Charleston north to Erie.
Highway Guides
Mileage
| State
| Mileage
| Cities
| Junctions
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| West Virginia
| 160.52
| Charleston, Weston, Clarksburg, Fairmont, Morgantown
| Interstate 79, Interstate 68
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| Pennsylvania
| 182.72*
| Washington, Pittsburgh, Meadville, Erie
| Interstate 70, Interstate 70, Interstate 279, Interstate 279, Interstate 76, Interstate 80, Interstate 90
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| TOTAL
| 343.24
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Source: October 31, 2002 Interstate Route Log and Finders List
* - 3.55 miles on I-70 |
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